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Chip Talk > China's Strategic Move: Big Fund Phase II and Its Vision for Semiconductor Excellence

China's Strategic Move: Big Fund Phase II and Its Vision for Semiconductor Excellence

Published June 02, 2025

The ongoing evolution in the global semiconductor landscape witnesses China making strategic strides to strengthen its semiconductor manufacturing capabilities. In a bold move, China’s National Integrated Circuit Industry Investment Fund Phase II, also known as "Big Fund Phase II," has launched a new subsidiary in Xiamen—Xiamen Yuanxinlan Industrial Investment Co., Ltd. This marks a significant step towards bolstering semiconductor industry competitiveness in the southeastern coastal region of China.

A Strategic Launch in Xiamen

Xiamen Yuanxinlan Industrial Investment arrives with a registered capital of RMB 50 million, focusing on equity investment and asset management services that span integrated circuit (IC) sales and design. Industry experts observe that this development could dramatically boost the integrated circuit industry's growth in Xiamen and the broader southeastern region, seen as a strategic node in China’s national IC industry layout.

The city's evolving semiconductor ecosystem is anchored by three major industrial zones: the Torch High-Tech Zone, Haicang Taiwanese Investment Zone, and the Huli Free Trade Zone. These zones are already a magnet for critical upstream and downstream semiconductor players such as Tongfu Microelectronics and Silan Microelectronics, influencing a complete IC value chain formation. Source.

Strategic Vision and Industry Clusters

China's Big Fund Phase II aims to "strengthen and fill gaps in the supply chain," emphasizing improvements in the upstream segment of semiconductor equipment, materials, and advanced manufacturing. Innovation and market expansion are key areas, with targeted investments having been directed towards semiconductor equipment and component companies like Shanghai Precision Measurement and Maxscend.

The operational focus on Xiamen is an element of a broader strategy to innovate and reinforce capabilities in chip design and manufacturing. Notably, over 100 companies, including SigmaStar, ilitek, and UNISOC, are pushing forward with proprietary IP in chip design. In manufacturing, firms like United Semiconductor (Xiamen) and San’an IC are leading the charge, with United boasting one of China’s prominent 12-inch fabs.

The Role of Local Industry and Regional Policy

The role played by regional policy and investments cannot be understated. Xiamen Cross-Strait Integrated Circuit Industrial Park emerges as a pivotal site, hosting enterprises that bridge the complete spectrum from chip design to testing. With strong government support, there is a vigorous push toward advanced packaging, wide bandgap semiconductors, and high-performance computing. These advancements cater not only to domestic demands but also propel China's competitiveness on the global stage.

The Xiamen initiative aligns with the regional emphasis on strategic industries and the establishment of technology-driven industrial clusters. The synergies realized through this hub-and-spoke model illustrate the potential for accelerating innovation and creating world-class supply chains in the semiconductor sector.

Conclusion

As the semiconductor race accelerates amidst geopolitical currents, China continues to back its strategic initiatives with measurable actions in its bid to lead the charge in integrated circuit advancements. The establishment of Xiamen Yuanxinlan Industrial Investment Co., Ltd. signifies more than an investment in ICs—it's an investment in China's future in technology leadership. The alignment with domestic capabilities and international expansion potential reflects a nuanced approach to foster sustainable growth, ensuring China remains a formidable player on the global semiconductor stage.

To learn more about the advancements and strategic moves in the semiconductor space, you can view detailed insights from TrendForce.

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